JEA electric rates and bills in Jacksonville's service area
JEA's 479,288 residential customers in Florida paid an average of 13.84¢ per kWh in 2025, for an average bill of $146.38 a month on 1,057 kWh.1 Over the last 12 months (Sep 2025–Aug 2026) the average was 14.76¢, and 14.34¢ in August 2026.2
EIA-861 2025 final (released October 7, 2026) and EIA's monthly utility survey through August 2026 (preliminary); next monthly update expected November 24, 2026. Averages are revenue divided by kWh, all charges included: not the rate printed in a tariff.
4 of 67 Florida counties served (EIA-861 2025)
JEA is still below the Florida average, but its lead has narrowed. Its residential average rose 11.3%1 from 2024 to 2025, and over the 12 months to August 2026 JEA homes paid 14.76¢ per kWh, against 14.81¢ per kWh2 for Florida Power & Light, which serves parts of the same four counties.
Three readings of JEA's price per kWh
JEA is the city-owned electric, water and sewer utility of Jacksonville; EIA lists it as a municipal utility. Its 479,288 residential customers were 4.5% of Florida's in 2025, behind only Florida Power & Light, Duke Energy Florida and Tampa Electric1. Each answer to "JEA rates per kWh" depends on the period:
- Calendar 2025 (EIA-861, final): 13.84¢ per kWh1, up from 12.43¢ per kWh3 in 2024.
- Last 12 months, September 2025 to August 2026 (EIA-861M, 2026 months preliminary): 14.76¢ per kWh.
- August 20264 alone (preliminary): 14.34¢ per kWh, +5.5%2 against the same month a year earlier.
All three are average revenue per kWh: what JEA billed its residential customers, divided by the kWh they bought. The basic monthly charge, the energy charge and the separately adjusted fuel charge are all inside the figure; most taxes are not. A small user pays more than the average per kWh, a large user less.
On the 2025 figure, JEA was 9.0% below the Florida average (15.21¢ per kWh5, all providers) and 15th lowest of the 36 Florida utilities with 10,000 or more residential customers. Among the 177 US utilities with 100,000 or more residential customers it ranked 58th lowest of 177, 4.5% below the national average for public power (14.49¢ per kWh1).
The gap with FPL has narrowed
The closest large comparison is Florida Power & Light, which also reports customers in all four of JEA's counties. JEA's price advantage over FPL was smaller in 2025 than in 2024, and smaller again over the last 12 months:
| Residential average price | JEA | FPL |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 (EIA-861) | 12.43¢ per kWh | 13.71¢ per kWh3 |
| 2025 (EIA-861) | 13.84¢ per kWh | 14.62¢ per kWh1 |
| Last 12 months, September 2025 to August 2026 (EIA-861M, preliminary for 2026) | 14.76¢ per kWh | 14.81¢ per kWh |
| August 20264, against August 2025 | 14.34¢ per kWh (+5.5%) | 14.90¢ per kWh (+1.0%2) |
From 2024 to 2025 JEA's average rose 11.3% and FPL's 6.6%1. In August 2026 JEA's year-on-year change was also above the Florida figure for all providers (−2.2%4), while Duke Energy Florida (−17.6%) and Tampa Electric (−6.8%2) came in lower than a year earlier. One preliminary month is a narrow window; the 12-month figures are the steadier comparison.
Florida's other city-owned utilities moved differently. OUC in Orlando averaged 13.22¢ per kWh in 2025 after a change of −13.3%; Lakeland Electric averaged 11.73¢ per kWh (+2.9%) and City of Tallahassee Utilities 13.97¢ per kWh (+2.7%). Across all Florida public power, the 2025 residential average was 13.17¢ per kWh, against 15.69¢ per kWh1 for investor-owned utilities.
Source: EIA-861 annual electric power industry report, 2025 final. EIA-861 2025 final. Average revenue per kWh is all charges divided by kWh; it is not a tariff rate.
Show the numbers
| Utility | average residential price (bundled customers) |
|---|---|
| Lakeland Electric (FL) | 11.73¢ |
| OUC (FL) | 13.22¢ |
| JEA (FL) | 13.84¢ |
| City of Tallahassee Utilities (FL) | 13.97¢ |
| Clay Electric Cooperative (FL) | 14.02¢ |
| Florida Power & Light (FL) | 14.62¢ |
Rate decisions in 2025 and 2026
JEA's rates are set by its own board of directors rather than in a rate case before the Florida Public Service Commission; the commission's authority over municipal utilities covers rate structure, under Florida's public utilities statute. Three board decisions frame the data on this page:
- April 1, 2025: the first step of a two-part electric, water and sewer adjustment that JEA's board approved on March 25, 2025, including a higher residential basic monthly charge.
- October 2025: the second step of the same decision, with a further rise in the basic monthly charge.
- October 1, 2026: a new adjustment the board approved on June 30, 2026.
Source: EIA-861M monthly sales and revenue by utility; EIA, Electric Power Monthly / EIA-861M sales and revenue by state. Residential revenue divided by kWh in each month, as reported to EIA's monthly survey (EIA-861M; months since January 2026 preliminary).
Show the numbers
| Month | JEA (¢/kWh) | kWh per customer | Bill per customer |
|---|---|---|---|
| January 2025 | 12.57¢ | 1,296 | $162.82 |
| February 2025 | 13.80¢ | 811 | $111.94 |
| March 2025 | 14.52¢ | 829 | $120.33 |
| April 2025 | 14.66¢ | 934 | $136.88 |
| May 2025 | 13.70¢ | 1,129 | $154.70 |
| June 2025 | 13.37¢ | 1,231 | $164.57 |
| July 2025 | 13.56¢ | 1,409 | $191.04 |
| August 2025 | 13.59¢ | 1,334 | $181.33 |
| September 2025 | 13.65¢ | 1,111 | $151.59 |
| October 2025 | 14.60¢ | 924 | $134.82 |
| November 2025 | 14.75¢ | 782 | $115.33 |
| December 2025 | 14.57¢ | 900 | $131.13 |
| January 2026 | 14.38¢ | 1,068 | $153.55 |
| February 2026 | 14.73¢ | 1,010 | $148.79 |
| March 2026 | 16.22¢ | 884 | $143.42 |
| April 2026 | 16.70¢ | 827 | $138.06 |
| May 2026 | 15.40¢ | 1,068 | $164.40 |
| June 2026 | 14.44¢ | 1,210 | $174.72 |
| July 2026 | 14.34¢ | 1,465 | $210.06 |
| August 2026 | 14.34¢ | 1,373 | $196.81 |
In EIA's monthly series, JEA's residential average stepped up in October 2025, and every month from January to August 2026 was above the same month of 2025. The fuel charge is adjusted on its own schedule, apart from base rates, and EIA's figures do not separate the two, so the data cannot say how much of the +11.3%1 change in 2025 came from each. The October 2026 adjustment falls after the latest month EIA has published; the next release, on November 24, 2026, adds September 2026. JEA's rates page carries the current tariff sheets.
Summer bills, spring prices
JEA's bill and its price per kWh peak at different times of year. Across September 2025 to August 2026, monthly use per home swung between 782 kWh in November 2025 and 1,465 kWh in July 2026, taking the average bill from $115.33 to $210.062.
Source: EIA-861M monthly sales and revenue by utility. kWh per residential customer in each month (EIA-861M; months since January 2026 preliminary). The table adds the average bill and price for the month.
Show the numbers
| Month | kWh per customer | Bill per customer | ¢/kWh |
|---|---|---|---|
| September 2025 | 1,111 | $151.59 | 13.65¢ |
| October 2025 | 924 | $134.82 | 14.60¢ |
| November 2025 | 782 | $115.33 | 14.75¢ |
| December 2025 | 900 | $131.13 | 14.57¢ |
| January 2026 | 1,068 | $153.55 | 14.38¢ |
| February 2026 | 1,010 | $148.79 | 14.73¢ |
| March 2026 | 884 | $143.42 | 16.22¢ |
| April 2026 | 827 | $138.06 | 16.70¢ |
| May 2026 | 1,068 | $164.40 | 15.40¢ |
| June 2026 | 1,210 | $174.72 | 14.44¢ |
| July 2026 | 1,465 | $210.06 | 14.34¢ |
| August 2026 | 1,373 | $196.81 | 14.34¢ |
The price per kWh moves the other way. In the monthly data, JEA's highest averages came in March and April in both 2025 and 2026, and the average fell back as summer use climbed. The basic monthly charge is the same in every month, so it adds more per kWh when homes use little and less when air conditioning runs all day. Air conditioning took 30% of Florida household electricity use in EIA's 2020 household survey, 3rd highest6 among the states.
Over a full year, JEA homes use somewhat less than the Florida average: 1,057 kWh a month in 2025, against 1,103 kWh statewide and 1,111 kWh at FPL. With a lower price as well, the 2025 JEA bill of $146.38 was below FPL's $162.38 and the Florida average of $167.867. Use per home edged down from 1,066 kWh in 2024, so nearly all of the +10.5%1 rise in the average bill, from $132.513, came from price.
Duval and its neighbours: who else serves
EIA's service-territory records place JEA in Clay County, Duval County, Nassau County and St. Johns County. Other distribution utilities report customers in all 48: FPL in each of them, Clay Electric Cooperative in Clay and Duval, Beaches Energy Services in Duval and St. Johns, and Florida Public Utilities in Nassau. A county or ZIP code therefore does not settle which utility serves a home, and EIA publishes no city prices. JEA's service-area map decides by address.
Source: EIA-861 2025, service territory; Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file, counties. EIA-861 2025 service territory: 4 counties. Counts whole counties even where the utility serves only part of one; check the utility's own service-area map for an address.
Show the numbers
| County | Other utilities reporting service |
|---|---|
| Clay County | Florida Power & Light, Clay Electric Cooperative, City of Green Cove Springs |
| Duval County | Florida Power & Light, Clay Electric Cooperative, Beaches Energy Services |
| Nassau County | Florida Power & Light, Florida Public Utilities Co, Okefenoke Rural Electric Membership Corporation |
| St. Johns County | Florida Power & Light, Beaches Energy Services |
The cooperative averaged 14.02¢ per kWh in 2025; its homes used more electricity (1,220 kWh a month), and the average bill was $171.011.
Outages
JEA customers averaged 49 minutes without power in 2025 including major events, fewer than the Florida average of 70 minutes, with 0.95 interruptions per customer. JEA reports under another method (not IEEE 1366), while FPL (47 minutes) and Clay Electric (205 minutes) use IEEE 1366, so the comparison is approximate. Florida as a whole ranked 2nd lowest among the states on outage minutes (70 minutes10).
Smart meters and rooftop solar
Every JEA residential meter was an advanced meter in 2025 (100.0%). Rooftop solar is less common than on FPL's system: 6,592 net-metered residential installations with 57.9 megawatts of capacity, 13.8 per 1,000 residential customers, against 22.4 at FPL and 18.911 at Clay Electric.
Businesses, and help with bills
JEA's 61,463 commercial customers paid an average of 11.43¢ per kWh in 2025, with an average monthly bill of $657.84; its 198 industrial accounts averaged 9.04¢ per kWh. Across all 540,950 accounts the average was 12.07¢ per kWh1. These are averages over many rate schedules, not a commercial tariff.
Florida's allocation from the federal Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP) was $121.6 million12 for fiscal year 2026. The statewide picture is on electricity in Florida.
JEA rates: common questions
How much does JEA charge per kWh?
JEA's residential customers paid an average of 14.76¢ per kWh2 over the last 12 months (September 2025 to August 2026; EIA-861M, 2026 months preliminary) and 13.84¢ per kWh1 in calendar 2025. That is total residential revenue divided by kWh sold, so the basic monthly charge and the fuel charge are folded in. The energy charge printed in JEA's tariff is a different, narrower figure.
Is JEA raising rates in 2026?
Yes. JEA's board approved electric, water and sewer rate adjustments on June 30, 2026, effective October 1, 2026, after a two-step adjustment in April and October 2025. EIA's monthly data run only to August 20264, so the October 2026 change is not yet in the averages on this page.
What is the average JEA electric bill?
$146.38 a month in 2025 for 1,057 kWh of use, a change of +10.5%1 on 2024, and $155.292 over the last 12 months (September 2025 to August 2026). This is electricity only; water and sewer service on the same JEA bill are not included.
Is JEA cheaper than FPL?
In 2025, yes on average: 13.84¢ per kWh at JEA and 14.62¢ per kWh1 at FPL. Over the 12 months to August 2026 the two were close, 14.76¢ per kWh and 14.81¢ per kWh2. Neither can be chosen: Florida has no retail choice, and the address decides which utility's wires reach a home.
Related pages
Sources
- EIA-861 annual electric power industry report, 2025 final; table Sales_Ult_Cust_2025; 2025, final; released October 7, 2026. www.eia.gov
- EIA-861M monthly sales and revenue by utility; table sales_ult_cust_2025 and _2026; released October 23, 2026. www.eia.gov
- EIA-861 annual electric power industry report, 2024 final; table Sales_Ult_Cust_2024; 2024, final (file updated December 3, 2025); released December 3, 2025. www.eia.gov
- EIA, Electric Power Monthly / EIA-861M sales and revenue by state; table sales_revenue.xlsx (EPM Table 5.6.A); January 2001 to 2026-08; months since January 2026 preliminary; released October 23, 2026. www.eia.gov
- EIA, Historical state data, annual sales, revenue and customers; table HS861 2010-.xlsx; 2010-2025, final; released October 7, 2026. www.eia.gov
- EIA, Residential Energy Consumption Survey 2020, state data; table CE4.1.EL.ST, CE5 state tables, state highlights; released June 28, 2023. www.eia.gov
- EIA-861 2025, average monthly bill by state; table Average_Bill_2025; 2025, final; released October 7, 2026. www.eia.gov
- EIA-861 2025, service territory; table Service_Territory_2025; 2025, final; released October 7, 2026. www.eia.gov
- Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file, counties; table cb_2025_us_county_5m; cb_2021_us_county_5m; 2025 (2021 for Connecticut). www.census.gov
- EIA-861 2025, reliability; table Reliability_2025; 2025, final; released October 7, 2026. www.eia.gov
- EIA-861 2025, advanced meters, dynamic pricing and net metering; table Advanced_Meters, Dynamic_Pricing, Net_Metering 2025; 2025, final; released October 7, 2026. www.eia.gov
- HHS, LIHEAP funding releases to states; table FY2027 first release; FY2026 final; FY2027 first release (October 9, 2026); FY2026 total; released October 9, 2026. acf.gov
How every figure is built: methodology. Found an error? Write to [email protected]; corrections are listed on the updates page.